Fusion occurs in the sun where the atoms of deuterium and tritium combine in a huge pressure atmosphere with extremely high temperatures to produce an output in the form of a neutron and an isotope of Helium. A large amount of energy is released during nuclear fusion and the amount of energy released is more than the energy released during the process of the nuclear fission reaction. The fission process often produces gamma photons and releases a large amount of energy by energetic standards of radioactive decay.Īns: Nuclear fusion is a reaction that occurs when two atoms combine to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles like protons and neutrons. The amount of mass is so much that we can measure the mass of decreased energy, this means that some of the mass is converted into energy. When a large atom goes under nuclear fission, energy is released. We can see nuclear fusion taking place in stars like the sun but it takes place only in high temperatures and pressureĪns: Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which one larger atom splits into two or more atoms and forms smaller atoms. Is nuclear fusion possible naturally?Īns: Yes nuclear fusion can take place in nature. Nuclear fission can be controlled through different scientific processes while it is impossible to control nuclear fusion. However, this liberation or release of energy is 3-4 times lesser than the energy released during the nuclear fusion process. Can nuclear fission be controlled by fusion?Īns: During the process of nuclear fission a large amount of energy is released during the reaction. The production of energy:- Fusion is the technology for experimentation that is utilised for generating energy The production of energy:- Energy produced from Nuclear Fission reactions are used in Nuclear Power plants.
Usage of the Fuel:- Hydrogen isotopes or Deuterium and tritium are primary fuels that are used in experimental fusion power plants. Usage of the Fuel:- Uranium fuel is the significant fuel used in nuclear power plants primarily.
Occurrence:- Fusion Reaction occurs in stars and the sun.Įnergy Needed:-Very Little amount of energy is needed to split an atom in a nuclear fission reaction.Įnergy Needed:- High Energy is needed to bring fuse two or more atoms together in a fusion reactionīy-products formed after reaction:- After the process of nuclear fission, a lot of highly radioactive particles are generated as by-products from the reaction.īy-products formed after reaction:- During the process of Nuclear Fusion a very less amount of radioactive particles are produced and By using fission 'trigger' is used, radioactive particles are formed as By-products after the reaction. Occurrence:- Nuclear Fission reactions don't occur naturally.
The Release of Energy:- The energy released during nuclear fusion is several times greater than the energy released during nuclear fusion. The release of energy:- When a nucleus splits tremendous amounts of energy is released. The difference between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion is as followsġ) Nuclear fusion is the process in which two or more lighter atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Ģ) Nuclear fusion reaction naturally occur in nature.ģ) In nuclear fusion few radioactive particles are produced in the reaction.Ĥ) The nuclear fusion reaction is used the hydrogen bomb as a nuclear weapon.ĥ) Nuclear fusion reaction is an experimental technology for producing power.Ħ) The requirements for nuclear fusion are high density and high temperature environment.ġ) Nuclear fission is the reaction in which a heavy nucleus is broken into smaller nuclei by releasing neutrons and energy.Ģ) Nuclear fission reaction does not occur naturally in nature.ģ) In nuclear fission many highly radioactive particles are produced in the reaction.Ĥ) The nuclear fission reaction is used in the atomic bomb as a nuclear weapon.ĥ) Nuclear fission reaction is used in nuclear power plants.Ħ) The requirement for nuclear fission reaction is critical mass of the substance and high-speed neutrons.Definition:- When the nucleus of an atom splits into lighter or smaller nuclei through a nuclear reaction the process is known as Nuclear Fissionĭefinition:- Nuclear Fusion is a nuclear reaction in which two or more nuclei collide with each other and form a heavy nucleus Both the reaction are used for energy production. The nuclear fusion is the process defined as the reaction where lighter atoms come together and form a heavy nucleus. The nuclear fission is the process in which heavy nucleus is broken into tiny nuclei. The nuclear fusion and nuclear fission are the reactions which release energy in the presence of high power atomic bonds between particles and nucleus. Difference between Nuclear fusion and Nuclear fission
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